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Articles:  March-April 2007

 
The UB-04 Is On the Horizon

Carla Gaines, MPH, RHIA, CCS

Student Forums: A Step to Bridging the Gap Carnell Hansley, MBA, HCM, RHIA
Fame and Shame Without A Name Elizabeth Whitmer, RHIT, FAAMT

The UB-04 Is On the Horizon
by: Carla Gaines, MPH, RHIA, CCS
Director - Data Quality Management Committee

Effective March 1, 2007, the UB 92 will be replaced by the UB-04.  Despite changing regulations, guidelines, and code sets, the UB-92 has been able to survive and has not had a major overhaul since 1992.  With the anticipated arrival of pay for performance and ICD-10, the UB-04 is expected to incorporate more clinical information and better align with the 837 HIPAA electronic format.  The UB-04 differs from the UB-92 in the following ways:

  • Expanded field size to accommodate the ICD-10 structure for both the diagnoses and the procedures

  • A box that will indicate whether the facility is using ICD-10 or ICD-9.

  • The ability to report more diagnosis codes (The UB-92 allows for nine while the UB-04 will accommodate 16).

  • For outpatient claims, the field size for reporting procedure codes at the individual service level will increase to 14 characters, allowing coders to report a five digit HCPCS code along with up to 4 modifiers (the UB-92 only allowed coders to report 2 modifiers).

  • A separate field for the reason for the visit.

  • An additional field to report the POA indicator.

For additional information regarding the UB-04, please visit the NUBC website or refer to CMS Transmittal 1104, dated November 3, 2006.

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Student Forums: A Step to Bridging the Gap
Carnell Hansley, MBA/HCM, RHIA
NEFHIMA President

For several years now, our profession has worked to sustain and enhance its visibility in the healthcare industry. One of the best established initiatives was “Bridging the Gap”. If we do not embrace, educate, train, groom and polish our new professionals there won’t be anyone around to take the baton and carry the profession to the next level. The Health Information Management (HIM) profession has experienced rapid growth over the last decade. As technology and improvements in the medical field continue to advance, and with ICD-10 just around the corner for the United States, we can expect this growth to continue. Although many in the healthcare arena may not acknowledge or understand our existence, we are here to stay. Thus, we must take every opportunity to ensure we promote and advance the HIM profession.

Over the last few years, NEFHIMA has undergone many changes. Once a thriving 300-plus-member regional association, membership in the last few years has drastically fallen off to the just below 100 members. Part of our goals for this year was to revitalize the association, increase membership by at least 30%, and improve the communication and participation of the members. Additionally, we wanted to get the students involved with the association and address many of the issues they face as new graduates. We have three colleges that offer health information management and/or medical coding and billing programs within our immediate vicinity: the North Campus at Florida Community College of Jacksonville, St. Johns River Community College in Orange Park, and Santa Fe Community College in Gainesville.  We invited each of the colleges to encourage their students’ participation in the forum.

On January 16th, NEFHIMA held its first Student Forum at St.Vincent's Hospital. The Board created a diverse panel of members consisting of HIM leaders from local hospitals in the area, and a recent graduate of Florida Community College at Jacksonville (FCCJ). The panel members and the Board were on hand to assist the students on their journey to becoming the next generation of HIM leaders. Our goal was to provide students within our region with answers, tools and resources to “bridge the gap” between education and the workforce. Oftentimes, students are confused or uncertain regarding what prospective employers are looking for in a new graduate. The panel members did an excellent job of answering the students’ questions, of providing resume Do’s and Don’ts, and of handing out additional tips and information related to entering the HIM field after graduation (i.e., certification, continuing education, resumes, professional development, etc).

With the recent AHIMA changes regarding inclusive membership, many individuals may wonder about the importance of becoming certified. Certification is still a priority, and students were encouraged to sit for their certifications as soon as possible upon graduating from the HIM programs. As HIM professionals in the field today, it is vital that we help students understand the importance of being a credentialed professional despite the recent changes. Achieving certification demonstrates their seriousness and commitment to the field, holds them to the highest quality standards, proves the achievement of the necessary skills for managing data, shows knowledge of complex disease processes and medical terminology, and acknowledges their commitment to maintaining the privacy and confidentiality of patient health information.

Additionally, the continuing education required to maintain the credential also ensures that the HIM professional is staying current in the ever-changing environment of the healthcare arena.

The event was a success thanks to the efforts of everyone involved. I want to personally thank everyone who volunteered time to participate, and coordinate this event. Lucy Hedden, RHIA and Lisa Porter, RHIA of St. Vincent’s Hospital allowed us to hold the event at their facility. They were instrumental in helping me coordinate the details for setting up the event and ensuring everything was ready on the day of the forum. Dwan Thomas Flowers, MBA, RHIA, CCS provided presented information on professional development and coding. Dr. Monica Hardy Johnson, RHIA gave an informative presentation on quality management. Immediately following the presentations, students had the opportunity to have panel discussions with Rhonda Carmichael, RHIT and Annette Wrabel, RHIA who provided them with a wealth of information on careers, resumes, employment, education and longevity in this field. Monica Brown was a student participant whose experience helped the students realize it is never too early to begin and that there are many benefits to taking a chance. Members of the Board were also in attendance to give students an understanding of the importance of networking and volunteering. We intend to continue these events, and I hope more members will volunteer to participate. It takes the collective efforts of us all to "bridge the gap.

It is my hope that all regional officers will read this article and join me in “Bridging the Gap” for the future of our profession!  If you have any questions or need ideas please feel free to contact me via e-mail at carnell.hansley@med.navy.mil

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Fame and Shame without a Name: 
"HIM:  When Your Healthcare Facility Closes or Medical Practice Dissolves - Which Side of the Door Will You be On?"
Elizabeth Whitmer, RHIT, FAAMT
FHIMA Director

I can remember back years ago in college we were given an assignment. It was to be no longer than five sentences “What is the hardest part of writing a story?”  It was hard to believe that all twenty-eight students in our creative writing class got it wrong.  It turned out to be just five words.  “How to get it started.” That was the answer.  Believe me, I shall never forget it.  This plays a mirror like similarity to what I am about to tell you. Due to the fact that it took me years to try and put this into writing, with many months of recall and hours of organization (intentionally leaving out certain details), here it is for you.

As HIM professionals, many of us remember the search for that perfect job. A place where we can exercise every aspect of our education and hard earned credential.  Some of us remember that first job opportunity. I thought I had found it. Personally, I remember the exquisite entry and the magnificence of the marble walls and floors that reflect your own image as you pass through.  You look up at a never ending ceiling, making believe you can see a 22 foot Christmas tree, one that you would only read about in books. It was so tall and prestigious its prominent glow could take your breath away.  As you step forward you find yourself on an area rug beaming with a logo so humbly displayed.

The prosperous years were kind to our facility and spawned three additional satellite offices.  With a grand total of 61,600 square feet of working space in all.  A total of 148 staff and 23 physicians worked keeping it all running efficiently.  The flow of patients’ it received daily in each of its offices was a reward duly earned. It was certainly something to be proud of.

Needless to say there were many issues of trial and tribulations, ups and downs, which periodically arouse due to its increasing size. The facility was certainly never at rest.

And then the end came. The only way I can define the atrocious onset was as if the rug man came and pulled that beautiful rug out from under us. The facility was closing!

Patients’ were duly notified when the official notification of the office closing was posted in the newspaper. For many weeks, the HIM Department telephones were relentless with their ringing.  Staff spent endless hours speaking with panicking patient’s advising them what to do in order to obtain a copy of their record. Other patients’ were advised that their record would be shipped onward with their established physician.  Correspondence release of information paperwork tripled as we tried very hard to maintain our energy and composure to give our patients’ the feeling of assurance that they would not be without their medical history.

As HIM manager it was definitely apparent there was additional work to be done.  If you have ever participated in a breakup of this kind, let me tell you, it was obvious it was going to happen when there before us lay destined an ill-fated faction of 20 physicians’ (past partners’) at hand.  A distribution of all assets became language in a new realm. 

Management instructions appeared simple.  We had to monitor hours and downsize work areas. Each manager made an extreme effort to help make this transition easy on the staff. 

HIM duty was beginning to look mammoth. I had an obligation before me which no one could imagine. My department represented 47,000 active medical record charts, 26,000 of prior years in storage (in-house) 18,550 deceased also in storage and there was a large amount in inactive storage.  Distribution needed to be divided and dispersed to the correct “physician of record.” Some were resigning, others opening their own offices, others moving out of state.  I cannot begin to tell you the number of identified boxes of charts that lined hallway after hallway.   I did my best to communicate with each physician and make them realize the State regulations that must be followed. The very interesting and amusing part was they all had this concept that they could just come into the Health Information Department and take what patient charts they felt were theirs. Every evening all HI staff was instructed to retrieve all charts and the ever secure lockdown began.

As I began to organize and plan the distribution process, I made many telephone calls for support within my professional organization. Accessing Huffman, and Abdelhak for help and/or instruction was my initial response.  I then turned to AHIMA and placed a thread on the CoP. To no avail all of the responses that came back were much too generic for what I was up against. I had to be cautious and knowledgeable of every move I made to protect these patient records.  After countless meetings with my CFO and administration, I succeeded in convincing them of the correct State and Federal rules for the protection of these patient records.  With the help of the facility’s law firm and the relentless issues raised we were able to piece together a (RMA) Record Maintenance Agreement.  This became the major tool which finally allowed me to reclaim some of my weeks of lost sleep.  

Two years later we are smaller (may I add that the carpet is nailed down.)

I hold my head high for the fine job done by all involved. I find it overwhelming that the CFO alone had in over 800 hours of his time invested. As well as mentioning a physician average of 150 physician hours as opposed to mental. Most of all it was a Health Information Management professional learning experience.  As an additional result, we have in place a complete data base of each and every chart, and its destination when referencing for patient continuity of care, which took me and my staff months to accumulate.

I found no book written with guidelines for any of these experiences.  I can only recommend to you my fellow HIM professionals you need to get your administration staff to understand our role in this profession, and a good lawyer you can communicate with. Most of all, the creation of the Record Maintenance Agreement took precedence over much of what I had learned in college.  This agreement included every detail of the physician’s responsibility. An area for each physician to sign (witnessed) taking accountability of the patient medical record charts they would take in possession. Our RMA turned out to be 11 pages long; however, a tool that played a major impact for HIM.  We dotted our I’s and crossed all our T’s. For the betterment of everyone, especially our patients’.

In closing I would like to share: “We can fall and crawl behind a wall of this fame and shame without a name. However, to find a need for the lead that shows no greed-for we can’t see what is to be.”  -  Thank you Julian Ritchey, an outstanding poet.